- Move to Improve by Drew Howerton
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š How my physique changed after 10 days in Italy
The changes might not be what you expect, + my goals for the next 5 months
Good morning, and happy Fall, yāall! May the incoming crisp air and falling leaves remind you how beautiful it is to let things go so new life can grow. š
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How my physique changed after 10 days in Italy
āDrew! I thought you just got laid off! Italy?!ā
Correct. The day before the trip weāve been planning for months, I lost my job. š It was mostly all paid for, so I wasnāt about to not go! And boy, what a fun time it was.
As you may suspect, with a 10-day vacation in Italy comes LOTS of pasta, bread, and cheese. But it also came with a ton of walking and countless hills and stairs! Below, Iāll break down how my body changed over these ~10 days that were very different from my usual routine.
The muscle & fat changes
I did an InBody body composition scan at my gym the day before we left and the day after we got back. Hereās what changed:
Body weight: Down 3.5 pounds! Might not be what youād expect, but weāll dive more into why below.
Skeletal muscle mass: Down 3 pounds⦠Yeah, sad. But letās break that down a little:
Arm & torso muscle mass: Down ~3 pounds. Makes sense, considering I wasnāt able to workout my arms/chest/back/abs at all during the trip.
Leg muscle mass: Stayed the exact same. This was a bit of a surprise considering I didnāt do leg exercises either.
Body fat: Up ~0.6lbs. Not bad at all! Iāll gladly take that near-negligible increase.
Not directly correlatedābut relatedāto muscle mass is muscle strength. Since being back in the gym, I have seen my strength on most exercises take a little dip as well, but Iām confident this can be recovered quickly.
Why do we think my body composition changed in these ways? Here are my theories:
It checks out that I lost a bit of muscle from my arms and torso. I really wasnāt doing anything to keep them active over the course of this trip. But Iām not overly upset. I just did another scan yesterday (about a week later, after being back in the gym), and Iāve already made up about half the losses. Muscle mass can fluctuate, but when you lose a little over a short period, itās not hard to gain it back pretty quickly as well.
As for my lower body, I was surprised I didnāt lose more muscle mass there, but after further consideration, that also makes sense. While I wasnāt resistance training, I was walking 20,000 steps or more basically every single day. And many, many of those steps were up and down hills and stairs. Since I was using my legs so much all day every day, my body decided it was a good idea to hold onto that muscle and put it to use!
The slight uptick in body fat wasnāt a surprise at all; Iām just glad I didnāt gain more! I also attribute this to how active we were over the course of the trip. Keeping my low-intensity physical activity way up allowed me to eat pretty normally without much excess energy being stored as fat.
On the nutrition front, probably my biggest blowāwhich surely contributed to all of the aboveāwas the lack of protein I was consuming. Italians in general eat smaller portions than we do in the US. And many dishes come without any real protein source.
Going into this trip, I told myself I wasnāt going to stress about protein. I would just get it when/where I could, but otherwise enjoy the vast variety of Italian cuisine I could sample.
I was honestly probably eating well under 100g of protein on most days, which is less than half of what I aim for when in my routine in the US.
My takeaways & where I go from here:

Gif by goggleboxaustralia on Giphy
If I were to keep eating like that and staying out of the gym for many weeks or months, I am sure I would continue to lose muscle and add body fat over time. But hey, itās vacation, baby! Iām confident I can quickly regain anything lost and get back on track to making progress again.
Protein is seriously so important for metabolic health and skeletal muscle mass. As I wrote a few weeks ago, it takes both protein consumption and resistance training to achieve good muscle health and growth, and I really had neither while there. Keeping those as cornerstones of my everyday routine helps keep me healthy.
Boy, Americans donāt walk enough. I know we were exploring and adventuring on a vacation, so we undoubtedly were walking more than the average Italian. But just the infrastructure and social life over there are so much more inclined to walking. The neighborhoods, vibrant streets, rolling hills, etc. just mean that walking is much more integrated into everyday life than for most Americans. We would all do well to incorporate more walking into our daily lives.
So whatās next for me?
Iām wrapping up my ācutā (body fat loss goal) at the end of September and planning to ālean bulkā (focus on adding muscle mass while limiting fat gain) for October through February. Since Iām going to be running quite a bit as I train for upcoming races, my goal is mostly to maintain or just add a little muscle in my legs/glutes. I mostly want to focus on adding muscle to my arms (biceps, triceps, shoulders) and core over the next several months.
With this new focus in mind, Iām hoping to add 5-10 pounds of muscle by February 28th while only allowing my body fat percentage to creep up by ~1% or so. This should put me in a good place to start cutting again in March and look even closer to my goals by next summer.
What is your experience with vacations and changes to your diet and body? Have you observed similar changes (even if not tracking with a scan)? Do you have any favorite trips for balancing healthy habits with relaxing and enjoying? Hit reply and let me know!
ā Take Action
Every newsletter's Take Action section will invite you to take small steps to improve your health. Recognizing that we all have different capabilities, I'll offer three different levels of action you can choose to take.
Level 1: I canāt say it enough, but ensure youāre eating 0.75 to 1.0g of protein per pound of your ideal body weight on as many days as possible!
Level 2: Walk, walk, walk! If you can increase your daily step count, you will simply begin to feel better and look better, full stop.
Level 3: Donāt stress when you take vacations/breaks! Theyāre meant to be enjoyed. You can choose a habit or two to try and maintain, but have confidence in yourself that youāll be able to get back into a healthier routine when youāre home and reverse any losses to start making gains again. Itās totally doable. šŖ
āļø Drew's Picks:
Two stellar podcasts for you this week:
A masterclass with āThe Glute Guyā on improving your physique on the Huberman Lab podcast.
A round table on training for longevity on Dr. Peter Attiaās podcast.
Ciao for now! Hope to see you back here next week with even more education, another ad to click, and more movement for improvement.
Keep moving,
Drew
The content in Move to Improve is meant to be informative in nature, but it should not be taken as medical advice. It is always a good idea to consult with a trusted health professional before making any major lifestyle changes that could have a significant impact on your health. This is not a medical resource, and any opinions and articles are not intended for use as diagnosis, prevention, and/or treatment of health problems. They are not substitutes for consulting a qualified medical professional. Please think critically and take what I say with a grain of salt (aka donāt sue me).